The court must consider “whether conducting the sniff prolongs—i.e., adds time to—the stop”
The court must consider “whether conducting the sniff prolongs—i.e., adds time to—the stop”
His express refusal of consent as a physically present resident rendered the officers’ entry unlawful
The unanimous court opinion cited numerous similar decisions from other state and federal courts
The court found all these factors weighed against the reasonableness of impounding Ramos’ truck.
The appellate court held the stop and ensuing search were lawful
The Triple I check took only “a minute or two”
He claimed the medical staff acted as agents for the police
Betts argued the trooper lacked reasonable suspicion to extend the traffic stop
It didn’t really work out so well for him
Esqueda relied on the Supreme Court’s property-based, trespassory test
Amos claimed his “one-or two-second pause and halfway hand raise” amounted to submission
“This is clearly an evolving area of the law”